LIQUID PENETRANT INSPECTION

Main Features

Detection of surface breaking defects only.

This test method uses the forces of capillary action

Applicable on any material type, as long they are non-porous.

Penetrants are available in many different types:

Water washable fluorescent

Solvent removable contrast

Solvent removable fluorescent

Post-emulsifiable fluorescent

Advantages

Inexpensive

Quick results

Can be used on any non-porous material

Portability

Low operator skill required

Disadvantages

Surface breaking defect only & little indication of depths

Penetrant may contaminate component

Surface preparation critical & Post cleaning required

Post cleaning required & Temperature dependent

Potentially hazardous chemicals

Cannot test unlimited times